Understanding the Properties of Tourmaline Gemstones
- Letitia chaplin
- Nov 17, 2025
- 3 min read
Tourmaline is a gemstone that has fascinated collectors and jewelry enthusiasts for centuries. Its vibrant colours and unique properties make it a standout choice for anyone interested in lapidary art or simply looking for a meaningful gift. Today, I want to share what I’ve learned about this remarkable stone, focusing on its tourmaline characteristics, uses, and why it deserves a special place in your collection.
Exploring the Tourmaline Characteristics
Tourmaline is a complex gemstone with a rich variety of colours and forms. One of the most exciting things about tourmaline is its wide colour range. You can find it in shades of pink, green, blue, yellow, and even black. This diversity is due to the different elements present in the crystal structure, such as iron, magnesium, and lithium.
Another key characteristic is its pleochroism. This means the stone can show different colours when viewed from different angles. For example, a single tourmaline crystal might appear green from one side and pink from another. This optical effect adds depth and intrigue to the gem, making it a favourite among lapidaries who enjoy cutting stones to highlight this feature.
Tourmaline also has a hardness of 7 to 7.5 on the Mohs scale, which means it is durable enough for everyday wear in rings, necklaces, and bracelets. Its toughness makes it a practical choice for jewellery that will be treasured and worn often.

When selecting tourmaline, it’s important to consider clarity and cut. While inclusions are common, a well-cut stone with good transparency will display its colours beautifully. The cut can enhance the stone’s natural pleochroism and brilliance, so working with a skilled lapidary is essential.
What is the tourmaline stone good for?
Tourmaline is more than just a pretty stone. It has been valued for its metaphysical properties and believed benefits for centuries. Many people appreciate tourmaline for its protective qualities. It is said to shield the wearer from negative energies and promote emotional balance.
In addition, tourmaline is thought to encourage creativity and inspiration. Artists and writers often keep tourmaline nearby to help spark new ideas and maintain focus. Its calming energy can also reduce stress and anxiety, making it a wonderful stone to wear during busy or challenging times.
For those interested in healing properties, tourmaline is believed to support the immune system and aid in detoxification. While these claims are not scientifically proven, many find comfort and positivity in wearing or carrying tourmaline gemstones.

How to Care for Your Tourmaline Gemstones
Taking care of your tourmaline is straightforward but important to keep it looking its best. Since tourmaline is relatively hard, it resists scratches well, but it can still chip or crack if dropped or knocked hard.
Here are some simple care tips:
Clean gently with warm soapy water and a soft brush. Avoid harsh chemicals or ultrasonic cleaners, which can damage the stone.
Store separately from other gemstones to prevent scratches. A soft pouch or lined jewellery box works well.
Avoid prolonged exposure to strong sunlight, as some tourmaline colours may fade over time.
Remove jewellery before engaging in heavy physical activities or using household cleaners.
By following these steps, your tourmaline pieces will maintain their beauty and brilliance for years to come.
Choosing the Right Tourmaline for Your Collection
When adding tourmaline to your collection or gifting it, consider what appeals most to you or the recipient. Here are some tips to guide your choice:
Colour preference - Do you love the soft pinks of rubellite or the deep greens of verdelite? Each colour has its own charm.
Size and shape - Larger stones make bold statement pieces, while smaller ones are perfect for delicate jewellery.
Cut quality - Look for stones with a good cut that enhances their natural colour and pleochroism.
Origin and rarity - Some tourmalines from specific locations, like Paraiba in Brazil, are highly prized for their intense neon blue-green hues.
Budget - Tourmaline offers options for many budgets, from affordable to high-end collector’s pieces.
If you want to explore more about the tourmaline gemstone properties, Salamandergems offers a curated selection of unique and expertly crafted pieces that highlight the best of this fascinating stone.
Bringing Tourmaline into Your Life
Whether you’re a seasoned collector or just starting your journey with gemstones, tourmaline offers something special. Its stunning colours, fascinating optical effects, and believed positive energies make it a gemstone worth exploring.
Consider adding a tourmaline piece to your jewellery box or gifting one to someone special. It’s a stone that carries beauty and meaning, perfect for marking milestones or simply brightening everyday moments.
I encourage you to discover the magic of tourmaline for yourself. With proper care and appreciation, this gemstone can become a treasured part of your collection for many years.
I hope this guide has helped you understand the wonderful world of tourmaline characteristics and inspired you to explore this gem further. Happy collecting!






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